The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults
ADHD in adults is treated using a combination of medication education, as well as skills training. The medication helps improve focus, concentration and reduce impulsive behaviour.
Stimulants increase levels of certain brain chemicals. These include dopamine and norepinephrine. They are controlled substances. They should not be used by people with glaucoma, or arteriosclerosis.
Stimulants
The most common ADHD medication for adults is a type of drug known as a psychostimulant. It boosts certain chemicals in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. This helps improve attention and control impulses. Stimulants are the first treatment that doctors typically recommend. However, they may not be suitable for everyone, as they may have serious negative side effects, including trouble sleeping or jitters.
Methylphenidate is the most frequently prescribed stimulant medicine for children and adults. It is available in immediate-release tablets which are small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day. Modified-release tablets, that are taken in the morning and the dose is released throughout the day can also be taken. Methylphenidate could cause a slight increase in heartbeat. This can be managed by taking a low dose antidepressant called bupropion. It's also known as Wellbutrin.
Atomoxetine (Strattera) is a different stimulant medication that can be used to treat ADHD. It increases the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain known as norepinephrine that transmits messages between nerve cells. This helps to focus the mind and reduce impulsivity. It's also sometimes offered to those with anxiety disorders that are co-existing with ADHD symptoms.
It's important to remember that medications do not cure ADHD and only help manage it. It could take time to determine the best dosage and medication that will manage your symptoms with the least adverse side negative effects. adhd otc medication might try a few different medications and doses to see which one is the most effective for you.
Nonstimulants
If stimulants don't work for you or cause adverse effects, your doctor may prescribe nonstimulant drugs to treat your ADHD. There are several types of nonstimulant medicines which include those specifically designed to treat ADHD and those that lower blood pressure. These medications are prescribed by doctors as a complement to stimulants, or can be prescribed on their own.
This category includes guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay). These drugs belong to the class of drugs known as alpha-2 agonists. They slow down the nervous system by blocking receptors. These drugs can be beneficial for people with ADHD who exhibit tics that are rapid, repetitive movements or sounds like eye blinking or clearing of the throat. Guanfacine or clonidine may also be used to treat depression and anxiety in adults with ADHD.
The side effects of these medications might include stomach upset headaches, stomach upsets, or an increased heart rate. Certain adults, especially those with cardiovascular issues, may be concerned about the increase in heart rate. These medicines can also cause a decrease in appetite. These medicines can also slow the growth in children. This isn't a problem for the final height.
Speak to your doctor for any concerns or questions about the medication. You can always ask your doctor to change the dose or switch medications if required. Inform your doctor if have any other health problems and medications that may interact with them. If you have an illness that is chronic, such as asthma or high blood pressure Your doctor may have to alter the dosage of your medication.